Influence of coping styles on vital satisfaction of patients on hemodialysis treatment and renal transplantation
Keywords:
chronic renal failure; renal transplant; renal dialysis; hemodialysis; coping styles; coping strategies; life satisfaction; quality of life; emotions; psychosocial factors; questionnaires
Abstract
Objective: To investigate the relationship between coping styles and levels of life satisfaction of patients undergoing hemodialysis and patients with renal transplantation. Methods: Thirty four patients on hemodialysis, twenty one patients with renal transplantation and fifty who did not suffer from any chronic disease took part in the study. They were administered a Life Satisfaction Scale and a Stress Coping Questionnaire. It was checked whether there were significant differences between the groups in the variables studied. Additionally, the predictive capacity of coping styles on life satisfaction for SV of each of the groups that participated in the research was examined. Results: Patients on the hemodialysis group have a significantly lower SV than the participants in the control group, there being no difference between the clinical groups or between the group of transplanted patients and the control group as regards the SV. In general terms, active EAs predict positively the level of SV; but SV increases for hemodialysis patients if there is also some type of avoidant AD. Conclusions: The coexistence of active and avoidance coping styles, in which a moderate level of denial is accompanied by optimistic attitudes, raises the degree of vital satisfaction of hemodialysis patients.
References
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31) National Kidney Foundation. K/DOQI clinical practice guidelines for chronic kidney disease: evaluation, classification, and stratification. Am J Kidney Dis. 2002;39(2 Suppl. 1):s1-s266.
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33) González Martínez MT. CAEPO Cuestionario de Afrontamiento al Estrés para Pacientes Oncológicos. 2ª ed. Madrid: TEA Ediciones, 2015.
34) Diener E, Emmons RA, Larsen RJ, Griffin S. The satisfaction with life scale. J Pers Assess. 1985;49(1):71-5. doi: 10.1207/s15327752jpa4901_13.
35) Cabañero Martínez MJ, Richart Martínez M, Cabrero García J, Orts Cortés MI, Reig Ferrer A, Tosal Herrero B. Fiabilidad y validez de la Escala de Satisfacción con la Vida de Diener en una muestra de mujeres embarazadas y puérperas. Psicothema. 2004;16(3):448-55.
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40) Cangas A, Errasti JM, García-Montes JM, Álvarez R, Ruiz R. Metacognitive factors and alterations of attention related to predisposition to hallucinations. Pers Individ Dif. 2006;40(3):487-96. doi: 10.1016/j.paid.2005.07.005.
2) Moya Ruiz MA. Estudio del estado emocional de los pacientes en hemodiálisis. Enferm Nefrol. 2017;20(1):48-56. doi: 10.4321/S2254-28842017000100007.
3) Perales Montilla CM, Duschek S, Reyes del Paso GA. Calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en la enfermedad renal crónica: relevancia predictiva del estado de ánimo y la sintomatología somática. Nefrología (Madr.) 2016;36(3):257-82. doi: 10.1016/j.nefro.2015.12.002.
4) Huertas Vieco MP, Pérez García R, Albalate M, Sequera P, Ortega M, Puerta M, Corchete E, et al. Factores psicosociales y adherencia al tratamiento farmacológico en pacientes en hemodiálisis crónica. Nefrología (Madr.) 2014;34(6):737-42. doi: 10.3265/Nefrologia.pre2014.Jul.12477.
5) Ruiz B, Basabe N, Saracho R. El afrontamiento como predictor de la calidad de vida en diálisis: un estudio longitudinal y multicéntrico. Nefrología (Madr.) 2013;33(3):342-54. doi: 10.3265/Nefrologia.pre2013.Feb.11771.
6) Acosta Hernández PA, Chaparro López LC, Rey Anacona CA. Calidad de vida y estrategias de afrontamiento en pacientes con insuficiencia renal crónica sometidos a hemodiálisis, diálisis peritoneal o trasplante renal. Rev Colomb Psicol. 2008;17:9-26.
7) Contreras F, Espinosa JC, Esguerra G. Estilos de afrontamiento y calidad de vida en pacientes con insuficiencia renal crónica (IRC) en tratamiento de hemodiálisis. Act Colom Psicol. 2007;10(2):169-79.
8) Lazarus RS, Folkman S. Estrés y procesos cognitivos. Barcelona: Martínez Roca, 1986.
9) Rodríguez Franco JL, Cano García FJ, Blanco Picabia, I. Evaluación de las estrategias de afrontamiento del dolor crónico. Actas Esp Psiquiatr. 2004;32(2):82-91.
10) Kristofferzon ML, Engström M, Nilsson A. Coping mediates the relationship between sense of coherence and mental quality of life in patients with chronic illness: a cross-sectional study. Qual Life Res. 2018;27(7):1855-63. doi: 10.1007/s11136-018-1845-0.
11) Niihata K, Fukuma S, Akizawa T, Fukuhara S. Association of coping strategies with mortality and health-related quality of life in hemodialysis patients: The Japan Dialysis Outcomes and Practice Patterns Study. PLoS One. 2017;12(7):e0180498. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0180498.
12) Nahlén Bose C, Elfström ML, Björling G, Persson H, Saboonchi, F. Patterns and the mediating role of avoidant coping style and illness perception on anxiety and depression in patients with chronic heart failure. Scand J Caring Sci. 2016,30(4):704-13. doi: 10.1111/scs.12297.
13) Rezaei L, Salehi S. The relationship between self-esteem and coping styles in patients undergoing hemodialysis. Int J Med Res Health Sci. 2016;5(7S):1-6.
14) Schick-Makaroff K, Molzahn AE, Kalfoss M. Symptoms, coping, and quality of life of people with chronic kidney disease. Nephrol Nurs J. 2018;45(4):339-55.
15) Austenfeld JL, Stanton AL. Coping through emotional approach: A new look at emotion, coping, and health-related outcomes. J Pers. 2004;72(6):1335-64. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-6494.2004.00299.x.
16) Baker JP, Berenbaum H. Emotional approach and problem-focused coping: a comparison of potentially adaptive strategies. Cogn Emot. 2007;21(1):95-118. doi: 10.1080/02699930600562276.
17) Işık Ulusoy S, Kal Ö. Relationship among coping strategies, quality of life, and anxiety and depressive disorders in hemodialysis patients. Ther Apher Dial. 2020;24(2):189-96. doi: 10.1111/1744-9987.12914.
18) Moos RH. Development and applications of new measures of life stressors, social resources, and coping responses. Eur J Psychol Assess. 1995;11(1):1-13. doi: 10.1027/1015-5759.11.1.1.
19) Brown GK, Nicassio PM. Development of a questionnaire for the assessment of active and passive coping strategies in chronic pain patients. Pain. 1987;31(1):53-64. doi: 10.1016/0304-3959(87)90006-6.
20) Carver CS, Scheier MF, Weintraub JK. Assessing coping strategies: a theoretically based approach. J Pers Soc Psychol. 1989;56(2):267-283. doi: 10.1037//0022-3514.56.2.267.
21) Saracho-Rotaeche R. El afrontamiento como predictor de la calidad de vida en diálisis: Un estudio longitudinal y multicéntrico. Nefrología (Madr.) 2013;33(3):342-54.
22) Diener E, Suh EM, Lucas RE, Smith HL. Subjective well-being: three decades of progress. Psychol Bull. 1999;125(2):276-302. doi: 10.1037/0033-2909.125.2.276.
23) World Health Organization. Joint meeting of experts on targets and indicators for health and well-being in Health 2020 (Copenhagen, Denmark: 5-7 Feb. 2013). Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe, 2013. iii, 45 p.
24) Diener E. Subjective well-being. Psychol Bull. 1984;95(3):542-75.
25) Luhmann M, Hawkley LC, Eid M, Caccioppo JT. Time frames and the distinction between affective and cognitive well-being. J Res Pers. 2012;46(4):431-41. doi: 10.1016/j.jrp.2012.04.004.
26) Cummins RA. Subjective wellbeing, homeostatically protected mood and depression: A synthesis. J Happiness Stud. 2010;11(1):1-17. doi: 10.1007/s10902-009-9167-0.
27) Frijters P, Johnston D, Shields MA. Life satisfaction dynamics with quarterly life event data. Scand J Econ. 2011;113(1):190-211. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9442.2010.01638.x.
28) Pagán-Rodríguez R. Onset of disability and life satisfaction: evidence from the German Socio-Economic Panel. Eur J Health Econ. 2010;11(5):471-85. doi: 10.1007/s10198-009-0184-z.
29) Powdthavee N. What happens to people before and after disability? Focusing effects, lead effects, and adaptation in different areas of life. Soc Sci Med. 2009;69(12):1834-44. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2009.09.023.
30) Boyce CJ, Wood AM, Powdthavee N. Is personality fixed? Personality changes as much as "variable" economic factors and more strongly predicts changes to life satisfaction. Soc Indic Res. 2013;111(1):287-305. doi: 10.1007/s11205-012-0006-z.
31) National Kidney Foundation. K/DOQI clinical practice guidelines for chronic kidney disease: evaluation, classification, and stratification. Am J Kidney Dis. 2002;39(2 Suppl. 1):s1-s266.
32) Escobar EM. Registro Español de Enfermos Renales. Informe 2013 y evolución 2007-2013. Nefrología (Madr.) 2016;36(2):97-120. doi: 10.1016/j.nefro.2015.10.020.
33) González Martínez MT. CAEPO Cuestionario de Afrontamiento al Estrés para Pacientes Oncológicos. 2ª ed. Madrid: TEA Ediciones, 2015.
34) Diener E, Emmons RA, Larsen RJ, Griffin S. The satisfaction with life scale. J Pers Assess. 1985;49(1):71-5. doi: 10.1207/s15327752jpa4901_13.
35) Cabañero Martínez MJ, Richart Martínez M, Cabrero García J, Orts Cortés MI, Reig Ferrer A, Tosal Herrero B. Fiabilidad y validez de la Escala de Satisfacción con la Vida de Diener en una muestra de mujeres embarazadas y puérperas. Psicothema. 2004;16(3):448-55.
36) Khodadadi B, Niksima SH, Panahi J, Farahani MS. Comparison between life satisfaction, depression, anxiety, stress in hemodialysis patients and kidney transplantation. IAJPS. 2017;4(12):4310-4. doi: 10.5281/zenodo.1098070.
37) Silva RAR, Souza Neto VL, Oliveira GJN, Silva BCO, Rocha CCT, Holanda JRR. Coping strategies used by chronic renal failure patients on hemodialysis. Esc Anna Nery. 2016;20(1):147-54. doi: 10.5935/1414-8145.20160020.
38) Gurkan A, Pakyuz SÇ, Demir T. Stress coping strategies in hemodialysis and kidney transplant patients. Transplant Proc. 2015;47(5):1392-7. doi: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2015.05.022.
39) Jiménez YF, Carrillo GM. "Reencontrándome a través de la diálisis peritoneal”: un abordaje fenomenológico. Enferm Nefrol. 2018;21(3):275-83. doi: 10.4321/s2254-28842018000300010.
40) Cangas A, Errasti JM, García-Montes JM, Álvarez R, Ruiz R. Metacognitive factors and alterations of attention related to predisposition to hallucinations. Pers Individ Dif. 2006;40(3):487-96. doi: 10.1016/j.paid.2005.07.005.
Published
2020-09-16
How to Cite
1.
Sánchez Elena MJ, Valverde Romera M, García-Montes JM. Influence of coping styles on vital satisfaction of patients on hemodialysis treatment and renal transplantation. Rev Nefrol Dial Traspl. [Internet]. 2020Sep.16 [cited 2024Dec.27];40(3):221-3. Available from: http://vps-1689312-x.dattaweb.com/index.php/rndt/article/view/535
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